How to read a 1.8T boost log in VCDS (groups 115 and 118)

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Is your 1.8T losing power, hesitating or building boost inconsistently? Before replacing the turbocharger or N75 valve, record a VCDS log. Measuring group 115 shows requested and actual boost pressure, while group 118 helps you relate the result to intake air temperature and boost control.

This guide covers older 1.8T 20V petrol engines, including selected Audi A3 8L, A4 and TT 8N models, and the VW Golf IV and Passat B5. Measuring groups depend on the ECU — always verify the field labels in your version of VCDS. Older engines with Motronic M3.8, such as the AEB, may show boost in a different group (e.g. 011). If you do not have a CSV file yet, start with How to record a VCDS log.

At a glance: what a healthy log looks like

How to record the log

  1. Warm up the engine, check the oil level and read any stored fault codes.
  2. In VCDS, go to Select → 01-Engine → Meas. Blocks - 08.
  3. Select 115, optionally also 118. Fewer groups generally mean a higher sampling rate.
  4. Click Log, enter a filename such as 18t-115-118.csv, then click Start.
  5. With a passenger operating the laptop, accelerate under load in a safe, legal location, ideally under controlled conditions. Audi's test procedure for certain 1.8T engines uses third gear from around 2000 rpm.
  6. Finish with Stop → Done, Close. If necessary, repeat the test to check whether the result is consistent.

Do not attempt full-load testing if the engine is misfiring severely, knocking audibly, overheating or has another serious fault. The driver must not operate the laptop.

Group 115: requested and actual boost

Typical fields in group 115 on many ME7 ECUs:

Field Parameter Unit
1 Engine speed rpm
2 Engine load %
3 Specified boost pressure mbar
4 Actual boost pressure mbar

VCDS normally displays absolute pressure. At an atmospheric pressure of 1000 mbar, a reading of 2000 mbar corresponds to approximately 1.0 bar of boost above atmospheric pressure. At higher altitudes, subtract the actual ambient pressure rather than automatically subtracting 1000 mbar.

The important comparison is between the two pressure curves while the ECU is requesting boost — not at idle or immediately after lifting off the throttle.

Specific values from Audi workshop documentation

Audi A3 8L workshop instructions give the following check values for selected engine versions during a third-gear test:

Engine codes Test engine speed Actual pressure
AQA, ARX, ARZ, AUM approx. 2500 rpm 1500–1650 mbar
AJQ, APP approx. 2800 rpm 1800–1900 mbar
ARY, AUQ approx. 2800 rpm 1600–1700 mbar
154–165 kW versions (S3) approx. 2500–3000 rpm 1700–2000 mbar

These are test values for particular engines at specific operating points, not the maximum boost pressure for every 1.8T. Requested pressure may differ after an ECU remap. Sources: Audi A3 8L — checking charge pressure and 154–165 kW versions.

Group 118: N75 and intake air temperature

On many 1.8T ECUs, group 118 contains:

Field Parameter
1 Engine speed
2 Intake air temperature (IAT)
3 N75 valve duty cycle (%)
4 Actual boost pressure (mbar)

On the petrol 1.8T, N75 controls the wastegate, not the variable-geometry turbo vanes used on many TDI engines. On a typical ME7 configuration, a higher duty cycle can indicate a greater boost-control request, but never diagnose the valve from the percentage alone without understanding the ECU configuration.

Typical fault patterns

What the log shows What to check
Actual pressure stays well below requested pressure Charge-air leaks, intercooler, diverter valve (DV), wastegate, N75, turbocharger output
Actual pressure stays above requested pressure Wastegate control, N75 hoses, sticking actuator rod or wastegate flap
Boost initially looks correct but then falls Intake temperature, torque limiting, fuel supply and boost control
Boost pressure oscillates repeatedly N75 regulation, DV, hoses and wastegate mechanism
With ignition ON and engine OFF, actual boost does not agree with ambient pressure Charge pressure sender G31, its wiring and the ambient pressure reading

None of these patterns is a definitive diagnosis. Several faults can produce similar symptoms. If a leak is suspected, a separate pressure or smoke test following the procedure for that engine may be needed.

Worked example

The following values are hypothetical and illustrate the method only:

Engine speed Specified Actual Difference
2200 rpm 1850 mbar 1450 mbar −400 mbar
2800 rpm 1900 mbar 1800 mbar −100 mbar
3500 rpm 1900 mbar 1880 mbar −20 mbar
4500 rpm 1850 mbar 1810 mbar −40 mbar

The large difference at the beginning may be due to turbo spool-up. At higher rpm, the values track each other closely. A proper assessment still requires the full time series, not just four readings.

How vaglogs judges group 115

vaglogs diagnostics compares actual boost with the request from 2500 rpm, in stretches of at least 1 second with a steady request. If the log has the accelerator pedal, underboost is judged at full throttle only (pedal at 80% or more). While the boost is still climbing quickly towards the request, the turbo is spooling up, and that is not reported. It reports:

These are our thresholds, not a factory standard.

Related fault codes

Code Meaning
P1556 / 17964 Charge pressure control: negative deviation (underboost), earlier ME7 ECUs
P1557 / 17965 Charge pressure control: positive deviation (overboost), earlier ME7 ECUs
P1555 / 17963 Charge pressure: upper limit exceeded, earlier ME7 ECUs
P0299 / 16683 Boost pressure regulation: control range not reached (underboost), later ECUs
P0234 / 16618 Boost pressure regulation: limit exceeded (overboost), later ECUs
P1297 / 17705 Pressure drop between turbo and throttle valve; a DV issue is one possible cause
P0101 / 16485 Implausible MAF signal; an intake problem is also possible

The absence of fault codes does not rule out a problem. Do not replace a turbocharger based only on one log.

Common mistakes

Frequently asked questions

Is group 115 enough to test the N75 valve?

No. It shows the result of boost regulation, not the physical condition of the valve. Include group 118 and, where necessary, mechanical tests.

Does a brief boost overshoot mean something is broken?

Not necessarily. Consider the duration and size of the deviation, as well as engine load and speed.

How can I analyse the CSV file?

Open it in vaglogs. The diagnostics mark the stretches where actual boost drifts away from the request, and the chart shows both traces. Related guides: Ignition timing retard on the 1.8T and How to find an intake leak.

Sources